What is Diabetes Surgery?
Diabetes is a disease caused by sedentary life, unbalanced diet or genetic reasons. While there is no insulin production in Type1 diabetes, there is insulin production in patients with Type 2 diabetes, but the patient is unable to use it. That’s why blood sugar level is always high. This causes organ damage. Classical treatment in diabetes is about lowering blood sugar. Diabetes surgery is also a curative method. This operation, which is called metabolic surgery, is an operation applied to Type 2 diabetes patients. Therefore, existing insulin starts being used without any problem. As a result, the blood sugar level problems end.
Aim of the Diabetes Surgery
The aim of diabetes surgery is to eliminate insulin resistance in the body. Thus, the amount of hormones is increased. In case of Type 1 the treatment is insulin. In case of Type2 is the change in lifestyle, diet, medication and if organ damage started, it is necessary to do surgery.
Diabetes surgery is performed for those with Type 2 diabetes, with obesity, those who has high blood sugar level, whose blood glucose levels are not achieved despite the medication and insulin used. Diabetes surgery is performed as closed surgery. 50% of the stomach is removed and the location of the small intestine changes. With this change, the insulin secretion warning comes from the pancreas and the efficiency increases. Thus, Type 2 diabetes completely disappears. And people also get rid of obesity after this surgery. The advantage of this surgery is that it is not as painful as open surgeries; it doesn’t cause problems in a lung and returning to normal life is short and without scars.
Can Type 1 Diabetes Have a Diabetes Surgery?
There is no insulin in the body of Type 1 diabetics. For this reason, this surgery cannot be performed in them. It is important to activate the pancreas in patients with Type 2 diabetes, since the aim is to use the insulin correctly and adequately. This is also possible by operation.
The progression of the disease and damage to organs in Type 2 diabetes opens decision-making process after a good evaluation. Before that all analyzes and examinations of the patient should be done. Although every operation is a risk, sometimes if the success of the classical methods is not achieved, the only remedy can be surgical operation. Type 2 diabetes patients start passing through troubled periods if they do not pay attention to their diet and lifestyle in their lives. Even if they are in the medication treatment, the disease does not go through a recovery process. Surgical applications become inevitable.
Metabolic Surgery
This operation is a proceeded in case of diabetes, which is known as Type 2 diabetes and caused by eating habits and impaired quality of life. The aim of this operation is to increase insulin resistance. With the surgical procedure, the amount of food intake is reduced and the hormones become much more active, and both diabetes and obesity problems will be solved. During diabetes surgery stomach is reduced, because of that the patient start losing weight faster after the operation. For metabolic surgeries, it is necessary to have insulin in the body otherwise it will not work.
What Will Happen After the Metabolic Surgery?
Frequent hunger will not possible after diabetes surgery. There will be lack of appetite after surgery, therefore much food will not be eaten either. When these health issues pass, body will get used to normal regime, the patient will feel much better. Plenty of water should be drunk after diabetes surgery. The body is hungry for water. Consumption of water is important, because if you limit both food and water, it will make the patient sluggish. As the eating habits are controlled by the doctor for 6 months after the operation, the smallest deficit will make the sugar return again. For this reason, diabetes surgery is a perfect gift for a diabetic.
